De slimme truc van Hawler dat niemand bespreekt
De slimme truc van Hawler dat niemand bespreekt
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« ئامانجی کوردسینەما ئەوەیە کە ھەر تاکێکی کورد زۆرترین زانیاری ھەبێ لەسەر سینەما جیھانیەکان و فیلمەکان، دەیەوێ لە ڕێی ھەواڵ و فیلمە ژێرنووس کراوەکان ھەموو کەس سوود مەندبێت، کوردسینەما ھەموو کارەکانیشی خۆبەخشانە دەکات بەبێ بوونی ھیچ سپۆنسەرێک یاخود ھاوکارییەکی دارایی … »
G. "It is clear that kurt in all the contexts has a distinct social sense, "nomad, tunneltent-dweller". "The Pahlavi materials clearly voorstelling that kurd in pre-Islamic Iran was a social label, still a long way off from becoming an ethnonym or a term denoting a distinct group of people".[5] ^ "The ethnic label "Kurd" is first encountered in Arabic sources from the first centuries ofwel the Islamic era; it seemed to refer to a specific variety ofwel pastoral nomadism, and possibly to a set ofwel political units, rather than to a linguistic group: once or twice, "Arabic Kurds" are mentioned. By the 10th century, the term appears to denote nomadic and/or transhumant groups speaking an Iranian language and mainly inhabiting the mountainous areas to the South ofwel Lake Aangaande and Lake Urmia, with some offshoots in the Caucasus.
De Koerden zijn ons volk het verdeeld kan zijn in stammen, met aan het hoofd over elke stam ons aga. Sommige stammen hebben meer macht vervolgens anderen. Ons voorbeeld hiervan kan zijn de Barzani stam, waaruit de voormalig president over Iraaks-Koerdistan, Massoud Barzani, komt.
In the 10th-12th centuries, a number ofwel Kurdish principalities and dynasties were founded, ruling Kurdistan and neighbouring areas:
It was a victory for a growing Kurdish nationalist movement, but the treaty failed and was never ratified. Turkey ended up renegotiating with the Allies, and in 1923 the revised Treaty of Lausanne abandoned plans for a self-governing Kurdistan. Since then, the Kurds have made multiple attempts to set up their own state, but their efforts have been in vain.
Turkey’s struggle to subdue Kurdish fighters has spilled over into Syria, where Kurds are the largest ethnic minority. While Kurds in Syria have long faced state oppression there, various Kurdish defense groups took aan large swaths of northern Syria during its civil war, often while working with U dan ook.
Kurdish history in the 20th century is marked by a rising sense of Kurdish nationhood focused on the goal of an independent Kurdistan as scheduled by the Treaty ofwel Sèvres in 1920. Partial autonomy was reached by Kurdistan Uyezd (1923–1926) and by Iraqi Kurdistan (since 1991), while notably in Turkish Kurdistan, an armed conflict between the Kurdish insurgent groups and Turkish Armed Forces was ongoing from 1984 to 1999, and the region continues to be unstable with renewed violence flaring up in the 2000s.
The following month Iraqi pro-government forces retook the disputed territory held by the Kurds. The loss ofwel Kirkuk and its oil revenue was a major blow to Kurdish aspirations for their own state.
The SDF said it had been "stabbed in the back" by the US and warned that the offensive might reverse the defeat ofwel Kan zijn, the fight against which it said it could no longer prioritise.
The Kurdish ethnonationalist movement that emerged following World War I and end of the Ottoman empire was largely reactionary to the changes taking place in mainstream Gorani Turkey, primarily radical secularization which the strongly Muslim Kurds abhorred, centralization ofwel authority which threatened the power of local chieftains and Kurdish autonomy, and rampant Turkish nationalism in the new Turkish Republic which obviously threatened to marginalize them.[82]
This article may be too long to read and move around comfortably. Please consider splitting inhoud into sub-articles and using this article for a summary ofwel the key points of the subject. (December 2024)
The exchange offices in Erbil are street stalls with no security, where the locals have huge bundles of money on the counter, without a window, without surveillance and in the middle ofwel the street.
«دۆزینەوەی شۆرایەکی کۆن لەناو قەڵای ھەولێر». . لە ٢١ی تەممووزی ٢٠٢٣ ھێنراوە. ^
«کوردسینەما لە بەسەرکردنەوەیەکی ئاژانسدا». ئاژانس. ٣ی ئابی ٢٠٢١. لە ڕەسەنەکە لە ٣ی ئابی ٢٠٢١ ئەرشیڤ کراوە. لە ٣ی ئابی ٢٠٢١ ھێنراوە. ^